Concrete
is the most versatile construction material because it can be designed to
withstand the harshest environments while talking on the most inspirational
forms. Engineers are continually pushing the limits to improve its performance
with the help of innovative chemicals admixtures and supplementary cementitious
materials (SCM). Perhaps the most successful SCM is Rice Husk because it
improves both strength and durability of concrete to such extent that modern
design call for the addition of rice husk for design of high strength concrete.
In the last decades, the use of residue in civil construction, especially in
addition to concrete, has been subject to many researches due to, besides to
reduce the environmental polluter’s factors, it may lead several improvements
of the concrete properties.
RICE
HUSK ASH (RHA) :
Rice
husk is the outer cover of a rice panicule. On burning the rice husk the Rice
Husk Ash is obtained. By using optimum dosage of rice husk the cement content
can be reduced to obtain the increment in strength of concrete. It increases
the compressive strength of the concrete. And also the cement content is
reduced.
Partial
replacement of cement by Rice Husk at 10% gives maximum Strength in compare to
the conventional concrete. Workability of the RHA concrete is more than the
conventional concrete and also RHA concrete is more eco-friendly than the
conventional concrete
ADVANTAGES:
Ø Increased
compressive & flexural strength
Ø Reduced
permeability
Ø Increased
resistance to chemical attack
Ø Reduced
effects of alkali-silica reactivity
Ø Reduced
shrinkage
Ø Enhanced
workability
Ø Reduced
amount of super plasticizer
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